At Monday’s Pender County Board of Commissioners meeting, executive leadership from Pender County Utilities presented a resolution aimed at protecting the long-term reliability and quality of the county’s raw water supply. The Board voted unanimously to approve the resolution, reinforcing Pender County’s commitment to safeguarding this critical resource for all residents.
Why This Matters to Pender County
Pender County’s Water Treatment Plant, located on Highway 421, relies on the Cape Fear River as its primary raw water source. The County is currently permitted to withdraw 6 million gallons per day (MGD) from the river and is actively pursuing an additional 5 MGD, anticipated to be purchased from Brunswick County before 2028. This ongoing expansion is essential to support rapid residential and commercial growth throughout the county.
However, a new proposal by the Town of Fuquay-Varina poses a potential threat to this water supply. During a recent meeting of the Lower Cape Fear Water and Sewer Authority (LCFWASA), it was announced that Fuquay-Varina is seeking an Interbasin Transfer (IBT) certificate to withdraw 6.17MGD from the Cape Fear River and discharge the residuals into the Neuse River. This would permanently move 6.17 million gallons of water out of the Cape Fear River Basin.
Potential Impacts on Pender County
If approved in its current form, the proposed IBT could:
- Reduce available water flow downstream during periods of drought or low river levels.
- Increase vulnerability to water shortages for Pender County residents, businesses, and essential services.
- Affect water quality, as lower flows can concentrate pollutants and impact treatment processes.
- Undermine long-term planning, especially as Pender County prepares for additional withdrawal capacity to support future demand.
Because Pender County is directly downstream of the proposed transfer, these impacts could be felt acutely by residents relying on the Cape Fear River for safe, consistent water service.
Regional Utilities Take Unified Action
Recognizing the seriousness of the issue, utilities across the Lower Cape Fear region are coordinating their response and preparing to formally petition the North Carolina General Assembly. They are asking lawmakers to deny the IBT as currently proposed or, at a minimum, require Fuquay-Varina to return the water it withdraws to the Cape Fear River Basin rather than diverting it permanently.
“As we’ve said, they can borrow water from the river, but they need to put back what they take,” the statement reads. “The request is straightforward: reject the IBT as proposed and require Fuquay-Varina to return the withdrawn water to the Cape Fear River Basin.”
To support this unified regional response, municipalities, utilities, and business and environmental groups have passed resolutions. These resolutions must be completed, reviewed, and signed by respective Board Chairs before the first public hearing scheduled for 6 PM on December 4, 2025, in Fayetteville.
Pender County’s Position
By approving the resolution, Pender County:
- Affirms its opposition to the IBT in its current form;
- Advocates for protecting the Cape Fear River Basin, ensuring water remains within the system that supports local communities.
- Stand with regional partners in a coordinated effort to protect water resources for current and future generations.
Why Residents Should Care
Water is one of Pender County’s most essential assets—supporting families, schools, hospitals, farms, businesses, fire protection, and future growth. Even small shifts in river flow can have large downstream impacts on water availability and quality. Ensuring that the Cape Fear River Basin is protected is vital to:
- Maintaining reliable water supply year-round
- Supporting economic development and planned growth
- Protecting public health and environmental health
- Ensuring resilience during droughts, emergencies, and future climate conditions
Pender County Water & Sewer remains committed to transparency, proactive planning, and advocating for the best interests of its residents.
Help Protect Our Drinking Water - Safeguarding the Lower Cape Fear’s water supply is vital for our community's future, and we need your help to protect it. Residents, business owners, and local leaders are strongly encouraged to make their voices heard.
How to get involved:
Attend a Public Hearing: Join one of the scheduled sessions. (We have also requested an additional hearing specifically for our region and will provide updates soon.)
Submit Written Comments: If you cannot attend in person, your written feedback is just as important. You may use previous statements or the information provided here to help draft your remarks.
Send comments to:Maya Holcomb, Division of Water Resources Address: 512 N. Salisbury St., Raleigh, N.C. 27604 Email: maya.holcomb@deq.nc.gov, deadline April 1, 2026